package cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.gateway.protocol.udp;
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import cn.hutool.core.map.MapUtil;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.biz.dto.IotDeviceAuthReqDTO;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.enums.IotDeviceMessageMethodEnum;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.mq.message.IotDeviceMessage;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.topic.auth.IotDeviceRegisterReqDTO;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.topic.event.IotDeviceEventPostReqDTO;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.topic.property.IotDevicePropertyPostReqDTO;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.util.IotDeviceAuthUtils;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.core.util.IotProductAuthUtils;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.gateway.serialize.IotMessageSerializer;
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import cn.iocoder.yudao.module.iot.gateway.serialize.json.IotJsonSerializer;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Disabled;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.net.DatagramPacket;
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import java.net.DatagramSocket;
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import java.net.InetAddress;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* IoT 直连设备 UDP 协议集成测试(手动测试)
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*
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* <p>测试场景:直连设备(IotProductDeviceTypeEnum 的 DIRECT 类型)通过 UDP 协议直接连接平台
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*
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* <p>使用步骤:
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* <ol>
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* <li>启动 yudao-module-iot-gateway 服务(UDP 端口 8093)</li>
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* <li>运行 {@link #testAuth()} 获取设备 token,将返回的 token 粘贴到 {@link #TOKEN} 常量</li>
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* <li>运行以下测试方法:
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* <ul>
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* <li>{@link #testPropertyPost()} - 设备属性上报</li>
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* <li>{@link #testEventPost()} - 设备事件上报</li>
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* </ul>
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* </li>
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* </ol>
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*
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* <p>注意:UDP 协议是无状态的,每次请求需要在 params 中携带 token(与 HTTP 通过 Header 传递不同)
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*
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* @author 芋道源码
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*/
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@Slf4j
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@Disabled
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public class IotDirectDeviceUdpProtocolIntegrationTest {
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private static final String SERVER_HOST = "127.0.0.1";
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private static final int SERVER_PORT = 8093;
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private static final int TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;
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// ===================== 序列化器 =====================
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/**
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* 消息序列化器
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*/
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private static final IotMessageSerializer SERIALIZER = new IotJsonSerializer();
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// ===================== 直连设备信息(根据实际情况修改,从 iot_device 表查询子设备) =====================
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private static final String PRODUCT_KEY = "4aymZgOTOOCrDKRT";
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private static final String DEVICE_NAME = "small";
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private static final String DEVICE_SECRET = "0baa4c2ecc104ae1a26b4070c218bdf3";
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/**
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* 直连设备 Token:从 {@link #testAuth()} 方法获取后,粘贴到这里
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*/
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private static final String TOKEN = "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJwcm9kdWN0S2V5IjoiNGF5bVpnT1RPT0NyREtSVCIsImV4cCI6MTc3MDUyNTA0MywiZGV2aWNlTmFtZSI6InNtYWxsIn0.W9Mo-Oe1ZNLDkINndKieUeW1XhDzhVp0W0zTAwO6hJM";
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// ===================== 认证测试 =====================
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/**
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* 认证测试:获取设备 Token
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*/
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@Test
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public void testAuth() throws Exception {
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// 1. 构建认证消息
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IotDeviceAuthReqDTO authInfo = IotDeviceAuthUtils.getAuthInfo(PRODUCT_KEY, DEVICE_NAME, DEVICE_SECRET);
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IotDeviceAuthReqDTO authReqDTO = new IotDeviceAuthReqDTO()
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.setClientId(authInfo.getClientId())
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.setUsername(authInfo.getUsername())
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.setPassword(authInfo.getPassword());
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IotDeviceMessage request = IotDeviceMessage.requestOf("auth", authReqDTO);
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// 2. 发送并接收响应
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IotDeviceMessage response = sendAndReceive(request);
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log.info("[testAuth][响应消息: {}]", response);
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log.info("[testAuth][请将返回的 token 复制到 TOKEN 常量中]");
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}
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// ===================== 动态注册测试 =====================
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/**
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* 直连设备动态注册测试(一型一密)
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* <p>
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* 使用产品密钥(productSecret)验证身份,成功后返回设备密钥(deviceSecret)
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* <p>
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* 注意:此接口不需要认证
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*/
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@Test
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public void testDeviceRegister() throws Exception {
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// 1. 构建注册消息
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String deviceName = "test-udp-" + System.currentTimeMillis();
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String productSecret = "test-product-secret"; // 替换为实际的 productSecret
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String sign = IotProductAuthUtils.buildSign(PRODUCT_KEY, deviceName, productSecret);
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IotDeviceRegisterReqDTO registerReqDTO = new IotDeviceRegisterReqDTO()
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.setProductKey(PRODUCT_KEY)
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.setDeviceName(deviceName)
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.setSign(sign);
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IotDeviceMessage request = IotDeviceMessage.requestOf(
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IotDeviceMessageMethodEnum.DEVICE_REGISTER.getMethod(), registerReqDTO);
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// 2. 发送并接收响应
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IotDeviceMessage response = sendAndReceive(request);
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log.info("[testDeviceRegister][响应消息: {}]", response);
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log.info("[testDeviceRegister][成功后可使用返回的 deviceSecret 进行一机一密认证]");
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}
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// ===================== 直连设备属性上报测试 =====================
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/**
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* 属性上报测试
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*/
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@Test
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public void testPropertyPost() throws Exception {
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// 1. 构建属性上报消息
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IotDeviceMessage request = IotDeviceMessage.requestOf(
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IotDeviceMessageMethodEnum.PROPERTY_POST.getMethod(),
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withToken(IotDevicePropertyPostReqDTO.of(MapUtil.<String, Object>builder()
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.put("width", 1)
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.put("height", "2")
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.build())));
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// 2. 发送并接收响应
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IotDeviceMessage response = sendAndReceive(request);
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log.info("[testPropertyPost][响应消息: {}]", response);
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}
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// ===================== 直连设备事件上报测试 =====================
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/**
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* 事件上报测试
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*/
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@Test
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public void testEventPost() throws Exception {
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// 1. 构建事件上报消息
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IotDeviceMessage request = IotDeviceMessage.requestOf(
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IotDeviceMessageMethodEnum.EVENT_POST.getMethod(),
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withToken(IotDeviceEventPostReqDTO.of(
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"eat",
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MapUtil.<String, Object>builder().put("rice", 3).build(),
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System.currentTimeMillis())));
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// 2. 发送并接收响应
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IotDeviceMessage response = sendAndReceive(request);
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log.info("[testEventPost][响应消息: {}]", response);
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}
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// ===================== 辅助方法 =====================
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/**
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* 构建带 token 的 params
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* <p>
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* 返回格式:{token: "xxx", body: params}
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* - token:JWT 令牌
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* - body:实际请求内容(可以是 Map、List 或其他类型)
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*
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* @param params 原始参数(Map、List 或对象)
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* @return 包含 token 和 body 的 Map
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*/
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private Map<String, Object> withToken(Object params) {
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Map<String, Object> result = new HashMap<>();
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result.put("token", TOKEN);
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result.put("body", params);
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* 发送 UDP 消息并接收响应
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*
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* @param request 请求消息
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* @return 响应消息
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*/
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private IotDeviceMessage sendAndReceive(IotDeviceMessage request) throws Exception {
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// 1. 序列化请求
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byte[] payload = SERIALIZER.serialize(request);
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log.info("[sendAndReceive][发送消息: {},数据长度: {} 字节]", request.getMethod(), payload.length);
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// 2. 发送请求
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try (DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket()) {
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socket.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_MS);
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InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(SERVER_HOST);
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DatagramPacket sendPacket = new DatagramPacket(payload, payload.length, address, SERVER_PORT);
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socket.send(sendPacket);
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// 3. 接收响应
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byte[] receiveData = new byte[4096];
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DatagramPacket receivePacket = new DatagramPacket(receiveData, receiveData.length);
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try {
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socket.receive(receivePacket);
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byte[] responseBytes = new byte[receivePacket.getLength()];
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System.arraycopy(receivePacket.getData(), 0, responseBytes, 0, receivePacket.getLength());
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log.info("[sendAndReceive][收到响应,数据长度: {} 字节]", responseBytes.length);
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return SERIALIZER.deserialize(responseBytes);
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} catch (java.net.SocketTimeoutException e) {
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log.warn("[sendAndReceive][接收响应超时]");
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return null;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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