package com.chinaztt.mes.common.util; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; /** * @author cxf */ public class Md5Util { /** * 默认的密码字符串组合,用来将字节转换成 16 进制表示的字符 */ protected static char hexDigits[] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'}; protected static MessageDigest messagedigest = null; static { try { messagedigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static String getFileMd5String(File file) throws IOException { InputStream fis; fis = new FileInputStream(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int numRead = 0; while ((numRead = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) { messagedigest.update(buffer, 0, numRead); } fis.close(); return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest()); } public static String getStringMd5(String str) { byte[] buffer = str.getBytes(); messagedigest.update(buffer); return bufferToHex(messagedigest.digest()); } public static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) { return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length); } private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) { StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n); int k = m + n; for (int l = m; l < k; l++) { appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer); } return stringbuffer.toString(); } private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) { // 取字节中高 4 位的数字转换 char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4]; // 为逻辑右移,将符号位一起右移,此处未发现两种符号有何不同 // 取字节中低 4 位的数字转换 char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf]; stringbuffer.append(c0); stringbuffer.append(c1); } }